church

Analyses of ecclesiology, church authority, mission, and the biblical foundation of the Christian community.

Chrysostom & Petrine Primacy Members Public

I share some of the many statements from St. John Chrysostom, one of the greatest saints biblical exegetes of the Church, affirming the primacy of Peter. These citations attest that Chrysostom held to Peter being the Rock and Leaders of the universal Church, having been given a preeminence over the

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historycatholicismorthodoxy

Early Church, Monarchy & Hierarchy Members Public

The list of quotes cited here is taken from David W. Bercot’s A Dictionary of Early Christian Beliefs, published by Hendrickson Publishers, Peabody, Massachusetts in 1998, pp. 255-262. The author will mention the particular volume and page number of the ten-volume set of The Ante-Nicene Fathers, ed. Alexander Roberts

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historychurchchristianity

Peter’s Primacy in the Early Church Members Public

In this article I will reference statements from some of the greatest theologians, apologists, scholars, bishops and/or sons to show that the unanimous belief of the universal Church was that Peter was the chief and head of all the holy and blessed Apostles. All emphasis will be mine. Epistle

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
churchchurch-historycatholicism

Why the Church is Called Catholic Members Public

The oldest extant written mention of the term Catholic, as applied to the Church, is found in one of the letters of the holy martyr St. Ignatius, who was a disciple of the Apostles and the Bishop of Rome: Chapter 8. Let nothing be done without the bishop See that

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
catholiccatholicismchurch

Chieti Document Against Eastern Orthodox or Reformed Protestant Anti-Papal Claims Members Public

By James Divine. September 4th, 2024 (https://substack.com/inbox/post/148703931?r=4ca6ix&triedRedirect=true). Foreword During the time I wrote this article, a gentleman, a scholar, an author and wordsmith; Dr. James Likoudis passed away. Perhaps asleep is he to us, but in soul; with Our Lord.

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
catholicorthodoxychurch-history

JEROME, TRADTION & APOSTOLIC SUCCESSION Members Public

Here’s what St. Jerome wrote to the Luciferians in respect to the authority of unwritten traditions and apostolic succession in proving and preserving Christian doctrines and the correct meaning of Scripture. All emphasis will be mine: 8. L. Thirsty men in their dreams eagerly gulp down the water of

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historycatholicismsaints

APOSTOLIC SUCCESSION & TRADITION Members Public

In this post I will cite from a Church father and two early Christian writers, all of whom affirm that it is the sacred unwritten tradition found in the churches that go back the Apostles which preserve the correct meaning and application of the Scriptures and the Faith. All emphasis

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
churchchurch-historycatholicism

IGNATIUS’S SHORTER & LONGER EPISTLE TO POLYCARP Members Public

The translation used here is taken from: To Polycarp – Roberts-Donaldson English Translation (Shorter and Longer Recensions). It contains the shorter (Syriac) and longer recensions of St. Ignatius’ letter to St. Polycarp, the Bishop of Smyrna. The post quotes the shorter recension first. All emphasis will be mine. Shorter and Longer

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historychristianitysaints
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