church-history

Historical studies on the development of Christian doctrine, early church writings, councils, and controversies.

The Holy Spirit: Jesus’ Divine Mother? Members Public

In his commentary on Isaiah, St. Jerome quotes a Gospel attributed to certain Jewish sects that identified the Holy Spirit as a female and thought that the Spirit was Jesus’ mother. This Gospel also claims it was the Holy Spirit who spoke to Christ at the latter’s baptism, where

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
holy-spiritjesusbaptism

PS. 2:7 & ETERNAL GENERATION PT. 1 Members Public

In this post I am going to examine the [N]ew [T]estament use of Psalm 2:7 in respect to the eternal begetting/generation of the Son. I will provide some of the exegetical reasons why so many of the early church fathers/writers saw this as an [O]

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
psalmstrinityjesus-christ

JEROME, TRADTION & APOSTOLIC SUCCESSION Members Public

Here’s what St. Jerome wrote to the Luciferians in respect to the authority of unwritten traditions and apostolic succession in proving and preserving Christian doctrines and the correct meaning of Scripture. All emphasis will be mine: 8. L. Thirsty men in their dreams eagerly gulp down the water of

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historycatholicismsaints

APOSTOLIC SUCCESSION & TRADITION Members Public

In this post I will cite from a Church father and two early Christian writers, all of whom affirm that it is the sacred unwritten tradition found in the churches that go back the Apostles which preserve the correct meaning and application of the Scriptures and the Faith. All emphasis

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
churchchurch-historycatholicism

IRENAEUS, CLEMENT & JESUS AS THE ANGEL Members Public

I will cite from two great saints of the Church, Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria, who both taught that it was Christ in his prehuman existence that appeared throughout the OT as the divine Angel of God. All emphasis will be mine. Irenaeus of Lyons The Holy Ghost, throughout the

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
angelsjesus-christchurch-history

HILARY ON JESUS BEING THE ANGEL Members Public

In this lengthy post, I quote the words of another great saint, Hilary of Poitiers, from his writing On the Holy Trinity, Book IV. This holy saint not only argued that Jesus is that very divine Angel that appeared throughout the OT, but even quoted texts such as Genesis 1,

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
jesus-christtrinityangels

CHRISTIANS ON CHRIST’S OT APPEARANCES Members Public

In this post I reference some early and later medieval fathers, saints, theologians, etc., who take the view that the God whom the patriarchs and prophets such as Abraham and Moses was the Lord Jesus Christ in his prehuman existence. Some of these writers also taught that Christ is the

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
christianityjesus-christangels

ST. AMBROSE ON JESUS AS GOD’S ANGEL Members Public

The following is taken from St. Ambrose’s Exposition of the Faith, Book I. This holy servant of Christ sets out to prove that Jesus is the divine Angel of God who appeared to Abraham, Moses and Nebuchadnezzar. All emphasis will be mine. Chapter 13. Discussion of the Divine Generation

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
angelsjesus-christtrinity
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