church-history

Historical studies on the development of Christian doctrine, early church writings, councils, and controversies.

Thaumaturgus On the Trinity? Members Public

I share what St. Gregory the Wonderworker wrote in respect to the monarchy of the Father and the glorious, blessed and most holy Trinity: On the Trinity. However, it must be noted that scholars think that this work is dubious, spurious, inauthentic, etc., since they do not believe it is

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
trinityholy-spirittheology

St. Polycarp Revisited Members Public

I will be citing from The Apostolic Fathers, Volume I: I Clement. II Clement. Ignatius. Polycarp. Didache, translated by Bart D. Ehrman, and published by Harvard University Press in 2003. All emphasis will be mine. Letter to the Philippians 1 I greatly rejoice together with you in our Lord Jesus

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
atonementchurch-historyfaith

Justin on Christ as the Incorruptible Word of God Members Public

In this post I will be citing from the various works of St. Justin to show that this holy martyr taught that Christ is distinct and different from the created order. I will demonstrate that Justin believed that all created, generated things are mutable and corruptible, whereas Jesus is the

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
jesusgodtheology

Hippolytus & Christ as the Uncreated, Begotten Word of God Members Public

In this post I will be citing the specific works of Hippolytus to show that he taught that Christ is the uncreated Word of God whom the Father begot as his firstborn Son prior to the creation of all things. The references will further show that Hippolytus believed that God

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
jesusgodtheology

Trent on the Biblical Canon Members Public

I list here the pronouncement on the biblical canon from the council of Trent, taken from the following post: General Council of Trent: Fourth Session. All emphasis is mine. Celebrated on the eighth day of the month of April, in the year MDXLVI. DECREE CONCERNING THE CANONICAL SCRIPTURES The sacred

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
canonbiblecatholicism

Justin’s Christology Revisited Once Again Members Public

In this post I will be quoting from The Fathers of the Church Patristic Series: Justin Martyr, The First Apology, The Second Apology, Dialogue with Trypho, Exhortation to the Greeks, Discourse to the Greeks, The Monarchy of the Rule of God, translated by Thomas B. Falls, published by the Catholic

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
jesusgodtheology

Papias, Justin & Gospel Authorship Members Public

The early 4th century AD church historian Eusebius consulted the five-volume work on the sayings of the Lord Jesus, which was composed by Papias, the Bishop of Hierapolis. According to Papias’ own testimony he was a hearer/disciple of the Apostles and their followers. The 2nd century AD Christian

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historygospeljesus

Early Christians Refute Sola Fide Members Public

In this post I will cite some early 2nd-3d century Christians witnesses that all define saving faith as obedience to Christ’s commandments. Some of these authorities also demonstrate that the works of righteousness which Paul opposed, were those of the Mosaic, meaning that the blessed Apostle was censuring

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
faithsalvationchristianity
Get Updates