catholicism

Broader examinations of Catholic theology, tradition, and doctrinal claims in light of Scripture.

Origen, Hippolytus on Infant Baptism Members Public

I quote what prolific church writer Origen and prominent Christian theologian Hippolytus of Rome wrote in respect to the baptism of infants and little children. Origen (11) Therefore our body is the body of sin, for it is not written that Adam knew his wife Eve and became the father

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
baptismchurch-historytheology

Cyprian, Circumcision & Infant Baptism Members Public

The following excerpt is taken from St. Cyprian’s discussion on the necessity and centrality of infant baptism where he stresses the importance of baptizing infants immediately without delay. In doing so, Cyprian breaks down the significance of physically circumcising male infants on the 8th day. The blessed saint explains

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
baptismchurch-historycatholicism

St. Cyprian: No Church Without the Bishop Members Public

Here is what the blessed Cyprian wrote in respect to the authority, centrality and necessity of the Bishop: 3. But with respect to what you have said, that priests should be lowly, because both the Lord and His apostles were lowly; both all the brethren and Gentiles also well know

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
churchchurch-historycatholicism

Tertullian & Apostolic Succession Members Public

I quote from Tertullian’s The Prescription Against Heretics, where he appealed to the Bishops taught and appointed by the holy Apostles to expose the heresies being spread by false teachers and so-called Christians. All emphasis will be mine. Chapter 31. Truth First, Falsehood Afterwards, as Its Perversion. Christ’s

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historycatholicismorthodoxy

Jimmy Akin & Prima Scriptura Members Public

The following was salvaged from the Web Achrive: https://web.archive.org/web/20010209100000/https://www.ewtn.com/library/ANSWERS/INSPIR.htm. INSPIRATION, TRADITION, AND SCRIPTURE James Akin Technically, the word “inspiration” does not appear in Scripture. The term that is translated “inspiration” is theopneustos, but “inspiration” is not best

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
catholicismtheologybible

Hilary, Cyril & the Filioque Members Public

I cite a few references from two renowned early Church fathers on the issue of the eternal procession of the Holy Spirit. All emphasis will be mine. Hilary of Poitiers 29. Concerning the Holy Spirit I ought not to be silent, and yet I have no need to speak; still,

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
trinityholy-spiritchurch-history

Holy Mary in Early Christian Writers Members Public

In this post I cite what some of the early Church writers, theologians, apologists and/or fathers wrote in regards to Luke 1:26-38. These quotations are fascinating since they show how the early Christians viewed Mary, with some calling her the Ark/Temple of God, and the New Eve,

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
marychurch-historytheology

PETRINE PRIMACY & ROMAN SUPREMACY Members Public

Here I cite snippets from two fourth century AD references affirming the primacy of Rome due to its relationship to Peter, the chief of the holy Apostles. All emphasis will be mine.   Athanasius Apologia Contra Arianos (Athanasius), Part I Chapter 2. Letter of Julius to the Eusebians at Antioch. Eusebius

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historycatholicismchurch
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