bible

In-depth examinations of Scripture, textual reliability, theological themes, and defense of biblical doctrine.

Justin Martyr, Messianic Prophecies & Acts of Pilate Members Public

The excerpts cited here are taken from St. Justin Martyr’s First Apology. Justin appeals to Old Testament prophecies and to written records by Pilate, which were still in existence, to convince the Roman authorities of the divine origin and historicity of the Christian faith. Justin’s knowledge of Messianic

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
atonementbiblechristianity

Novatian, Trinity, Modalism, Hypostatic Union Pt. 2 Members Public

I continue from where I previously left off:Novatian, Trinity, Modalism, Hypostatic Union. Chapter 20. It is Proved from the Scriptures that Christ Was Called an Angel. But Yet It is Shown from Other Parts of Holy Scripture that He is God Also. But if some heretic, obstinately struggling against

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
angelsbiblegod

Novatian, Trinity, Modalism, Hypostatic Union Members Public

The quotations which I will cite here are taken from Novatian's Treatise Concerning the Trinity. All emphasis will be mine. Novatian sets forth biblical texts to refute the modalist lie that Jesus is the Father. He instead proves that the Father, Son and Spirit are personally distinct and

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
trinityjesusholy-spirit

Cyprian, Messianic Prophecies & Christ’s Hypostatic Union Members Public

In this post I will be quoting from St. Cyprian’s Treatises, specifically Treatise XII (Book 2). Cyprian quotes extensively from both the Old and New Testaments to prove that Jesus is the God-Man, the divine Son of God, whom the prophets announced would come to be killed for

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historybiblejesus

Jesus Christ: The Eternally Reigning God Members Public

The inspired Scriptures describe Jesus ruling not merely as the human Davidic king, or as God’s plenipotentiary. The Holy Bible presents Christ God Almighty who reigns forever. I will set out to prove this by showing what the Hebrew says in regards to the reign of YHWH, and compare

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
biblegodjesus

Codex Sinaiticus & 2 Peter 1:1 Members Public

Codex Sinaiticus (a supposed 4th century AD Greek manuscript of the Holy Bible) contains an interesting variant in 2 Peter 1:1. Instead of using the abbreviation (which scholars call nomina sacra) for "God" (ΘΥ – Theou), it has the word "Lord" (ΚΥ  – Kyriou), which changes the

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
biblegodjesus

Jesus Christ: The Being Who Eternally Is Members Public

Ben Sirach asked the question as to who has been able to see God so as to describe him: “Because of him his messenger finds the way, and by his word all things hold together… Who has seen him and can describe him? Or who can extol him as he

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
apocryphabiblegod

Isaac's Death & Resurrection Members Public

The following excerpt is taken from the article, Isaac Dies in the Akedah: From Bible to Midrash to Art. But Then Why Does Abraham Return Alone? Yet Isaac is absent when Abraham returns to his servants. בראשית כב:יט וַיָּשׇׁב אַבְרָהָם אֶל

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
biblegenesismidrash
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