bible

In-depth examinations of Scripture, textual reliability, theological themes, and defense of biblical doctrine.

Divine Name Christology Members Public

The Hebrew Bible often equates God’s Name with God himself, which is why blaspheming the Name or using it in vain makes a person guilty of a heinous sin punishable by death: “You shall not take the name of Yahweh your God in vain, for Yahweh will not leave

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
theologyjesus-christtrinity

Call No Man Father? Members Public

Oftentimes, anti-Catholic/Orthodox Protestants will quote the following words of our Lord to condemn the practice of calling the Pope, Bishops, Priests etc. “father”: “And do not call anyone on earth your father; for One is your Father, He who is in heaven.” Matthew 23:9 In this post I

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
matthewcatholicismorthodoxy

Judaism, God as an Angel & Malachi 3:1 Members Public

According to the Talmud, it was God himself who appeared as the Angel in the pillar of cloud/fire in Exodus 13:21: Another matter: “Behold, I am sending an angel” – the Holy One blessed be He said to Israel: Had you merited, I, Myself, would have become a messenger

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
judaismangelsgod

Gelasian Decree Pope Damasus & the Canon Members Public

The Gelasian Decree (Decretum Gelasianum) is a Latin document dating from the 6th century AD, and is believed to be based on the decree of Pope Gelasius I (492-496 AD).  The document mentions the canon list ratified by the Council (Synod) of Rome under the authority of Pope Damasus in

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
canonchurch-historycatholicism

Mark 16, Bruce Metzger & Misinformation Members Public

The following is taken from James E. Snapp Jr.’s post: Mark 16, Bruce Metzger, and Misinformation. Tuesday, June 19, 2012 Very many commentators, when considering Mark 16:9-20, have not investigated the subject directly. Instead, they have relied upon the late Dr. Bruce Metzger’s handbooks A Textual Commentary

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
biblecanonchurch-history

Eusebius, Jesus’ Prophecies, Josephus & the Canon Members Public

In this post I will be taking excerpts from Eusebius’ Church History, Book III. In these extracts Eusebius mentions the ministry of the Apostles, their dispersion throughout the world, and some of the books attributed to them and others which were disputed by the early Church, such as 2 Peter.

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historycanonprophecy

Jesus’ “Brothers” & Mary’s Virginity Members Public

In this post I will be extracting the statements made by José M. Pedrozo in his article The “Brothers of Jesus and his Mother’s Virginity”, published in The Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review, Volume 63, Number 1, January 1999, pp. 83-104. Pedroza demonstrates that the view held by Epiphanius

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
maryjesuscatholicism

Mary, Ark, Heavenly Queen & Rev. 12 Members Public

The following quotes are taken from Peter S. Williamson’s commentary, Revelation (Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture), published by Baker Academic, Grand Rapids, MI 2015. The result of this extraordinary vindication is that great fear falls upon those who witness it, like the fear that fell on the Egyptians (Ps

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
maryrevelationcatholicism
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