2023

2023 articles

JESUS: THE ETERNAL ALPHA AND OMEGA Members Public

In John’s Apocalypse, we find both God and the risen Christ declaring themselves to be the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End: “Behold, he is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see him, every one who pierced him; and

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
jesus-christgodrevelation

WATCHTOWER, EARLY CHURCH & THE TRINITY Members Public

The following is a post I share from an article that is no longer available online. It refutes the lies, distortions and misinformation of the Jehovah’s Witness booklet/magazine Should You Believe in the Trinity?. Should You Believe in the Trinity? A few years ago the Watchtower Society published

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
trinitychurch-historychristianity

MORE ON JUSTIN MARTYR’S CHRISTOLOGY Members Public

In this post I quote noted Evangelical scholar and professor Michael F. Bird’s comments on the 2nd century Christian apologist Justin Martyr’s Christological views. All bold and capital emphasis will be mine: There is an intensification of Logos Christology among the early apologists, including Justin martyr, Theophilus of

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
church-historytheologyjesus-christ

MELCHIZEDEK REVISITED Members Public

In this post I extract the section on Melchizedek from James Kugel’s book, Traditions of the Bible: A Guide to the Bible as It Was at the Start of the Common Era, Chapter 8. Melchizedek (GENESIS 14:17-20), published by Harvest University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts/London, England, in 1998.

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
melchizedekgenesisbible

MUHAMMAD AND THE JEWS Members Public

It is clear from the Quran and the sunnah that Muhammad disliked the Jews more than he did Christians, even though he disliked both. Muhammad’s attitude towards the Jews can be seen from the following passages: Certainly you will find the most violent of people in enmity for those

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
islamquransunnah

IBN KATHIR ON THE QURAN’S CORRUPTION Members Public

In this post I excerpt a portion from the writings of the 14th century Muslim scholar and Quranic commentator Ibn Kathir in relation to the compilation of the Quran. Al-Bukhari said: Musa bin Ismail narrated to us, Ibrahim narrated to us, Ibn Shihab narrated to us, that Anas bin Malik

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
islamquranhadith

PSALM 110 IN EARLY CHRISTIAN SOURCES Members Public

In this post I will cite some of the early post-biblical Christian writings’ application and interpretation of Psalm 110. But before I do so I will first cite the 110th Psalm and bring out its theological and Christological implications. MESSIAH’S HEAVENLY ENTHRONEMENT Here’s the Psalm in question: “A

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
psalmschristianitychurch-history

HISTORICITY OF JESUS’ BURIAL Members Public

The material here is taken from the following article: 9 Reasons Why Joseph of Arimathea Was a Real Historical Figure. Joseph of Arimathea plays a big role in defending Jesus’ resurrection. He stood near the center of Bart Ehrman’s reconsideration of the facts surrounding the resurrection. After all, if

Sam Shamoun
Sam Shamoun
jesusjesus-christgospel
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